playlist.js
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/**
* Playlist related utilities.
*/
(function(window, videojs) {
'use strict';
var DEFAULT_TARGET_DURATION = 10;
var duration, intervalDuration, optionalMin, optionalMax, seekable;
// Math.min that will return the alternative input if one of its
// parameters in undefined
optionalMin = function(left, right) {
left = isFinite(left) ? left : Infinity;
right = isFinite(right) ? right : Infinity;
return Math.min(left, right);
};
// Math.max that will return the alternative input if one of its
// parameters in undefined
optionalMax = function(left, right) {
left = isFinite(left) ? left: -Infinity;
right = isFinite(right) ? right: -Infinity;
return Math.max(left, right);
};
/**
* Calculate the media duration from the segments associated with a
* playlist. The duration of a subinterval of the available segments
* may be calculated by specifying a start and end index.
*
* @param playlist {object} a media playlist object
* @param startSequence {number} (optional) an inclusive lower
* boundary for the playlist. Defaults to 0.
* @param endSequence {number} (optional) an exclusive upper boundary
* for the playlist. Defaults to playlist length.
* @return {number} the duration between the start index and end
* index.
*/
intervalDuration = function(playlist, startSequence, endSequence) {
var result = 0, targetDuration, i, start, end, expiredSegmentCount;
if (startSequence === undefined) {
startSequence = playlist.mediaSequence || 0;
}
if (endSequence === undefined) {
endSequence = startSequence + (playlist.segments || []).length;
}
targetDuration = playlist.targetDuration || DEFAULT_TARGET_DURATION;
// accumulate while looking for the latest known segment-timeline mapping
expiredSegmentCount = optionalMax(playlist.mediaSequence - startSequence, 0);
start = startSequence + expiredSegmentCount - playlist.mediaSequence;
end = endSequence - playlist.mediaSequence;
for (i = end - 1; i >= start; i--) {
if (playlist.segments[i].end !== undefined) {
result += playlist.segments[i].end;
return result;
}
result += playlist.segments[i].duration || targetDuration;
if (playlist.segments[i].start !== undefined) {
result += playlist.segments[i].start;
return result;
}
}
// neither a start or end time was found in the interval so we
// have to estimate the expired duration
result += expiredSegmentCount * targetDuration;
return result;
};
/**
* Calculates the duration of a playlist. If a start and end index
* are specified, the duration will be for the subset of the media
* timeline between those two indices. The total duration for live
* playlists is always Infinity.
* @param playlist {object} a media playlist object
* @param startSequence {number} (optional) an inclusive lower
* boundary for the playlist. Defaults to 0.
* @param endSequence {number} (optional) an exclusive upper boundary
* for the playlist. Defaults to playlist length.
* @param includeTrailingTime {boolean} (optional) if false, the interval between
* the final segment and the subsequent segment will not be included
* in the result
* @return {number} the duration between the start index and end
* index.
*/
duration = function(playlist, startSequence, endSequence, includeTrailingTime) {
if (!playlist) {
return 0;
}
if (includeTrailingTime === undefined) {
includeTrailingTime = true;
}
// if a slice of the total duration is not requested, use
// playlist-level duration indicators when they're present
if (startSequence === undefined && endSequence === undefined) {
// if present, use the duration specified in the playlist
if (playlist.totalDuration) {
return playlist.totalDuration;
}
// duration should be Infinity for live playlists
if (!playlist.endList) {
return window.Infinity;
}
}
// calculate the total duration based on the segment durations
return intervalDuration(playlist,
startSequence,
endSequence,
includeTrailingTime);
};
/**
* Calculates the interval of time that is currently seekable in a
* playlist. The returned time ranges are relative to the earliest
* moment in the specified playlist that is still available. A full
* seekable implementation for live streams would need to offset
* these values by the duration of content that has expired from the
* stream.
* @param playlist {object} a media playlist object
* @return {TimeRanges} the periods of time that are valid targets
* for seeking
*/
seekable = function(playlist) {
var start, end, liveBuffer, targetDuration, segment, pending, i;
// without segments, there are no seekable ranges
if (!playlist.segments) {
return videojs.createTimeRange();
}
// when the playlist is complete, the entire duration is seekable
if (playlist.endList) {
return videojs.createTimeRange(0, duration(playlist));
}
start = 0;
end = intervalDuration(playlist,
playlist.mediaSequence,
playlist.mediaSequence + playlist.segments.length);
targetDuration = playlist.targetDuration || DEFAULT_TARGET_DURATION;
// live playlists should not expose three segment durations worth
// of content from the end of the playlist
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-16#section-6.3.3
if (!playlist.endList) {
liveBuffer = targetDuration * 3;
// walk backward from the last available segment and track how
// much media time has elapsed until three target durations have
// been traversed. if a segment is part of the interval being
// reported, subtract the overlapping portion of its duration
// from the result.
for (i = playlist.segments.length - 1; i >= 0 && liveBuffer > 0; i--) {
segment = playlist.segments[i];
pending = optionalMin(duration(playlist,
playlist.mediaSequence + i,
playlist.mediaSequence + i + 1),
liveBuffer);
liveBuffer -= pending;
end -= pending;
}
}
return videojs.createTimeRange(start, end);
};
// exports
videojs.Hls.Playlist = {
duration: duration,
seekable: seekable
};
})(window, window.videojs);